Purpose of the Cash Flow Statement (2024)


The statement of cash flows provides a presentation of cash flow information that complements the accrual basis financial statements. The operating activities category in the statement of cash flows is not a cash basis operating statement. The classification of cash flows is functional, usually based on the nature of the underlying transaction.

The primary purpose of the statement is to provide relevant information about the agency's cash receipts and cash payments during a period.

When used with related disclosures and information in the other financial statements, the cash flows statement provides users of the financial report the following relevant information about the agency:

  • Its ability to generate future net cash flows
  • Its ability to meet its obligations as they come due
  • Its needs for external financing
  • Reasons for differences between operating income and associated cash receipts and payments
  • Effects on the agency's financial position of both its cash and its noncash investing, capital, and financing transactions during a period

Next: Fund Types Requiring a Cash Flow Statement

Purpose of the Cash Flow Statement (2024)

FAQs

Purpose of the Cash Flow Statement? ›

A cash flow statement tracks the inflow and outflow of cash, providing insights into a company's financial health and operational efficiency. The CFS measures how well a company manages its cash position, meaning how well the company generates cash to pay its debt obligations and fund its operating expenses.

What is the purpose of the statement of cash flows Quizlet? ›

The statement of cash flows provides information about a company's operating, financing, and investing activities. It reports cash receipts, cash payments, and net change in cash from operating, investing, and financing activities.

What is the objective of the statement of cash flows? ›

The primary objective of cash flow statement is to provide useful information about cash flows (inflows and outflows) of an enterprise during a particular period under various heads, i.e., operating activities, investing activities and financing activities.

What is the purpose of the monthly cash flow statement? ›

They let you predict future cash flows.

You can use cash flow statements to create cash flow projections, so you can plan for how much liquidity your business will have in the future. That's important for making long-term business plans.

What is the purpose of a cash flow statement in budgeting? ›

A cash flow budget estimates your business's cash flow over a specific time period. You can use the information to see if you have enough cash coming in to maintain regular operations over the given time frame. It can also give insight into how to allocate your budget effectively.

What are the four major parts of a cash flow statement? ›

The statement of cash flows has four distinct sections:
  • Cash involving operating activities.
  • Cash involving investing activities.
  • Cash involving financing activities.
  • Supplemental information.

Which of the following is true about a statement of cash flow? ›

Answer and Explanation: The answer is Option D. A cash flow statement is prepared for a single financial year. This financial statement only records the current year's cash activities related to the operating, investing, and financing and covers the same time span of the income statement.

What is cash flow statement in simple words? ›

A cash flow statement is a financial statement that shows how cash entered and exited a company during an accounting period. Cash coming in and out of a business is referred to as cash flows, and accountants use these statements to record, track, and report these transactions.

What does cash flow mean? ›

Cash flow is the movement of money in and out of a company. Cash received signifies inflows, and cash spent is outflows. The cash flow statement is a financial statement that reports a company's sources and use of cash over time.

What is the most important financial statement? ›

Typically considered the most important of the financial statements, an income statement shows how much money a company made and spent over a specific period of time.

How will you prepare a cash flow statement? ›

Direct Method

Under this approach of preparing a cash flow statement, all cash-related transactions within an accounting period are added and deducted accordingly to calculate the net cash flows. These transactions, in turn, are derived from the opening and closing balances of relevant accounts.

What does the statement of cash flows report Quizlet? ›

The Statement of Cash Flows Reports cash inflows and outflows in three broad categories: 1) Operating Activities, 2) Investing Activities, and 3) Financing activities. Together, these three cash flow categories explain the change in cash from the beginning balance to the ending balance on the balance sheet.

What is the cash flow quizlet? ›

Cash flow is the difference between the amount of cash the company has at the beginning of an accounting period versus the amount of cash it has at the end of an accounting period. Cash flow represents, or is based upon, the operating activities of the business.

What is the purpose of a statement of cash flows How does it differ from a balance sheet and an income statement? ›

The income statement illustrates the profitability of a company under accrual accounting rules. The balance sheet shows a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a particular point in time. The cash flow statement shows cash movements from operating, investing, and financing activities.

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