What Should Be Done if a Company Has a Negative Cash Balance? (2024)

Managing business cash flow is an art and a science. A negative cash balance can be a symptom of either short-term expenditures depleting all available capital or long-term lack of profitability. If short-term issues cause a negative cash balance, it makes sense to secure enough financing to weather the shortfall. If a business encounters ongoing cash flow crises, it is a good idea to reevaluate company systems and long-term viability.

Bookkeeping

  1. Keeping a current and thorough set of books provides you with the information you need to determine whether your negative cash balance is a long-term or short-term issue. In addition to a balance sheet, which shows you the extent of your negative cash balance and the resources you have available to leverage, you should prepare periodic profit and loss statements. These tell you whether you are suffering from a lack of income or simply a lack of cash.

Financing

  1. Financing can provide you with the capital you need to continue operating your company despite a negative cash balance. Borrowing money is a sensible option for addressing short-term cash flow issues, but it may only exacerbate longer-term problems by adding finance charges to your accumulating bills. Business financing options include paying for supplies with a business credit card, taking a credit card cash advance, opening a business line of credit, applying for a bank or Small Business Administration loan or borrowing from friends and relatives.

Systems

  1. Many businesses manage to address the issue of a negative cash balance by improving company systems. Taking an objective and thorough look at how your business operates enables you to determine whether you are spending some of your limited resources on unnecessary expenses and whether you can implement efficiencies that save you money on fundamentals such as materials and payroll. Improving systems may not solve immediate cash flow problems, but it can keep you from developing similar issues in the future.

Exit Strategies

  1. Some businesses face negative cash balances because they simply are not viable. If your company is based on a business model that cannot generate enough capital to operate without driving you deeply into debt, it may be time to simply cut your losses and move on. Closing a business can be emotionally and financially painful, but it may be preferable to living in denial and continuing to operate a company that ultimately is incapable of giving you what you need.

What Should Be Done if a Company Has a Negative Cash Balance? (2024)

FAQs

What Should Be Done if a Company Has a Negative Cash Balance? ›

Financing. Financing can provide you with the capital you need to continue operating your company despite a negative cash balance. Borrowing money is a sensible option for addressing short-term cash flow issues, but it may only exacerbate longer-term problems by adding finance charges to your accumulating bills.

What to do if cash balance is negative? ›

When a negative cash balance is present, it is customary to avoid showing it on the balance sheet by moving the amount of the overdrawn checks into a liability account and setting up the entry to automatically reverse; doing so shifts the cash withdrawal back into the cash account at the beginning of the next reporting ...

How can a business deal with a negative cash flow? ›

Three possible steps to get out of negative cash flow are:
  1. negotiate an overdraft. facility.
  2. keep costs under control.
  3. keep cash coming into the business by arranging sensible credit arrangements with suppliers and customers, and having fewer customers who pay for products and services on credit.

How to solve negative cash? ›

How to fix negative cash flow
  1. Create a cash flow statement. You won't be able to manage your finances without accurate, up-to-date financial statements. ...
  2. Review and reduce outgoing expenses. ...
  3. Find access to back-up cash. ...
  4. Automate y createsour accounting processes. ...
  5. Streamline your payments process.

Why would a company have negative cash? ›

Negative cash flow is when your business has more outgoing than incoming money. You cannot cover your expenses from sales alone. Instead, you need money from investments and financing to make up the difference.

Can a business have a negative cash balance? ›

Managing business cash flow is an art and a science. A negative cash balance can be a symptom of either short-term expenditures depleting all available capital or long-term lack of profitability.

Can a company be profitable with negative cash flow? ›

A business could make net profit while having negative cash flow. Earning revenue does not necessarily mean that the company has received cash immediately. The actual movement of cash may happen later. For instance, a company sold goods and accrued profit on the income statement but did not receive the money yet.

Is a negative operating cash flow concerning? ›

Is negative cash flow bad? As mentioned before, negative cash flow means that your business is spending more money than it receives. Though negative cash flow is not inherently bad, this financial asymmetry is not sustainable or viable for your business in most cases.

Do you discount negative cash flows? ›

Negative cash flows can reduce the value of an asset or project, as they indicate lower returns or higher risks. To deal with negative cash flows in DCF analysis, you need to do two things: project them accurately and discount them appropriately.

What if a firm has a negative cash flow from assets? ›

Negative cash flow is when there is some lopsidedness in a company's earnings. In other words, inflow does not match expenses, causing the business to spend more cash than it takes in. Depending on your company's operations, you might experience poor cash flow at different points.

How do I fix a negative bank balance in QuickBooks? ›

Group the Journal Entry with the payments
  1. Select + New.
  2. Under Other, select Bank Deposit.
  3. Select the payments and the Journal Entry you created. The total should be zero.
  4. Select Save and close.
Feb 23, 2024

Why is my cash on cash return negative? ›

A negative cash on cash return occurs when the annual pre-tax cash flow is negative, which may result from high operating expenses, vacancy rates, or other factors that decrease the cash flow generated by the investment.

What does a negative balance in cash book mean? ›

Unfavorable or negative balance means credit balance in cash book. This means that we have taken a loan from the bank i.e. we owe money to the bank. In such a case, the bank expects money from us and we become an asset for the bank.

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